In their article, “Aversive Racism and Medical Interactions with
Black Patients: A medical interactions between black patients and nonblack
physicians are usually less positive and productive than same-race interaction Louis
A. Penner, John F. Dovidio, Tessa V. West and etc., investigated the role that
physician explicit and implicit biases play in shaping physician and patient
reactions in racially discordant medical interactions. They hypothesized that
whereas physicians’ explicit bias would predict their own reactions,
physicians’ implicit bias, in combination with physician explicit
(self-reported) bias, would predict patients’ reactions. They had done a study
that predicted that patients would react most negatively when their physician
fit the profile of an aversive racist. The theory of the study showed the effects
of explicit bias on physicians’ reactions were partially supported. However the
black patients had less positive reactions to medical interactions with
physicians relatively low.
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